Full-distance Ironman events have specific mandatory procedures that shorter-distance triathlons do not. Bike racking is compulsory the day before the race. Athlete briefings are typically mandatory and attendance is checked. Special needs bags must be handed in hours before race start. Missing any of these steps means a penalty or a DNF before the gun goes off.
The sheer duration of the event — 8 to 17 hours for most age-groupers — also means your nutrition and pacing plan needs to be more detailed than for any other distance. One missed gel window at hour four can cost you thirty minutes by hour ten.